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Loans · When does liquidation happen

Borrow without selling,
but size decides your sleep.

You like your bitcoin and suddenly need cash. A crypto-backed loan lets you borrow against it instead of selling. It works much like a mortgage, except the 'house price' can move 10% in a day. Here is how it works and, most importantly, how much you can borrow before liquidation gets close.

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What is an OKX crypto loan?

You pledge BTC, ETH or other assets and borrow USDT or other coins. You keep the price exposure on your collateral, and it is released when you repay. OKX Flexible Loan lets you borrow and repay any time, with interest charged hourly.

When a loan makes sense
SituationSuitable?Why
Short-term cash need, repay within weeksYesAvoids selling at a bad moment
Borrow USDT to buy more coinsNoThat is leverage; losses stack on the way down
No reliable way to repayNoInterest keeps adding up until liquidation
Borrow USDT to earn yield elsewhereCarefulThe yield can drop below the loan rate

What is LTV?

Loan-to-value (LTV) = loan amount ÷ collateral value. Pledge $10,000 of BTC and borrow 4,000 USDT, and your LTV is 40%. When the price falls, your collateral shrinks and LTV rises.

Key LTV levels (from OKX Flexible Loan documentation; the loan page is authoritative)
LevelAroundWhat happens
Maximum initial LTV~80%The most you can borrow
Margin call~88%App and email alerts to add collateral or repay
Liquidation~97%Collateral is sold to repay the loan

OKX applies a discount rate to collateral: the more volatile or illiquid the coin, the bigger the haircut, so smaller coins let you borrow less and sit closer to liquidation.

Can a crypto loan be liquidated? How much is safer?

Yes. Pledge 0.1 BTC at $84,000, roughly 8,400 USDT of collateral (ignoring the discount rate for simplicity):

Liquidation price for 0.1 BTC collateral at different loan sizes (97% liquidation LTV)
BorrowedStarting LTVBTC price at liquidationDrop from today
1,500 USDT~18%~$15,500~82%
3,000 USDT~36%~$30,900~63%
5,000 USDT~60%~$51,500~39%
6,500 USDT~77%~$67,000~20%

A 20% monthly drop in bitcoin is not rare, so borrowing the maximum is a bet that no big drop comes. A calmer approach keeps the starting LTV at 30–40% and sets price alerts.

The most dangerous pattern is pledging BTC, borrowing USDT and buying more BTC. It feels great on the way up; on the way down both your collateral and your new coins fall, LTV climbs faster, and liquidation comes sooner.

How is crypto loan interest calculated?

Flexible Loan rates float, are shown as an annual rate and accrue hourly:

Interest ≈ amount × annual rate × hours borrowed ÷ 8,760

Interest on a 3,000 USDT loan (examples)
Annual rate7 days30 days1 year
5%~2.9 USDT~12.3 USDT~150 USDT
10%~5.8 USDT~24.7 USDT~300 USDT
20%~11.5 USDT~49.3 USDT~600 USDT

USDT borrowing rates rise sharply when markets are hot and everyone borrows to buy. Interest is added to your debt, which slowly pushes LTV up.

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How to repay and get your collateral back

  1. Repay any time, in part or in full; interest is paid first.
  2. Add collateral after a margin call to bring LTV down.
  3. Withdraw collateral once repaid, or partly while LTV allows.
  4. Repay with collateral where supported, which effectively sells some of it.

This is different from margin borrowing inside your trading account, which exists to fund trades and concentrates risk further.

Crypto loans: FAQ

Crypto loans
FAQ.

How do I borrow on OKX?

Search for Loan in the app, choose the coin to borrow and the collateral, enter the amount, check LTV and rate, and confirm. Borrowed funds arrive in your funding account.

Can a crypto loan be liquidated?

Yes. If prices fall and LTV reaches the liquidation level, collateral is sold to repay the loan. Smaller loans sit further from that line.

What does LTV mean?

Loan amount divided by the discounted value of your collateral. Higher is riskier: you get an alert at the margin-call level and liquidation at the top level.

How is interest charged?

OKX Flexible Loan shows an annual rate that floats with demand and accrues hourly. You can repay any time.

Can I get cash without selling my crypto?

Yes, by borrowing USDT against BTC or ETH and repaying later. It suits short, well-planned needs, not long-term borrowing or buying more.

Is it OK to borrow money to buy crypto?

It is not recommended. Whether you borrow against your coins or use credit cards and loans, leverage magnifies losses when prices fall.

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Dual investment, options, crypto loans, arbitrage, oil perpetuals and market tools. Each guide starts with the worst case, then explains how to use it.

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